THE PASSING AWAY OF BAPU
The Passing Away Of Bapu
---Nayantara Sehgal
I was having tea at home on the
evening of 30th January, 1948, when I was called to Birla house by
an urgent telephone. Gandhiji had been shot on his way to a prayer meeting. I
was numb with shock as I got into the car.
At the Birla house, Gandhiji’s
relatives and followers had gathered round his body. There was silence in the
room as Gandhiji breathed his last. Words of bapuji’s death had spread through
Delhi like a flame fanned by wind. Sad groups of men and women had collected
around Birla house. Out of every window one could see a brown blur of faces.
They did not make a sound. There was an unnatural silence. It was as if time stood
sill for those few minutes.
The people were too stunned to speak in the beginning. Later they clamoured wildly, shouting and crying. The jostled one another in a stamped to break into the house. They claimed a little when it was announced that they would be allowed to see Gandhiji before his funeral.
When one is faced with the shock of
a loved one’s death, one whimpers: “what will become of me now that he has left
me?” This was surely the question uppermost in the mind of the mourning people.
They looked like lost children. It was the question in many of our hearts as we
sat, still shocked and unbelieving. We listened to the broadcast telling the
people of India that there Bapu was no more.
Gandhiji’s funeral was to take
place the day after his death. Hours in advance, people lined the route the
funeral procession was to follow. Padmasi, Mrs Naidu’s daughter, spoke for all
when she said simply : We will walk. It
is the last time we shall be walking with Bapu.
It was an agonizing walk.
Thousands silently watched the procession. Bapu lay on an open truck covered with
flowers. Thousands of people wept, trying to touch Bapu’s feet. It was
impossible to move in the thick crowd.
As I moved forward slowly I
understand I was not merely in the midst of grieving people. This was even more
than the funeral procession of India’s beloved leader. I was among people for
whom walking with Bapu had a special meaning. We had walked with Bapu over the
rough and smooth of India’s recent history. We could not now accept the fact
that the man who had led us over many difficult paths, was never going to walk
with us again. Bapu’s slight figure had walked, staff in hand, over a large
part of India. To walk is to make slow progress. It is to think with clarity
and closely look at all that is around you, from small insects to the horizon
in the distance. Moreover, to walk was often the only way open to the average
Indian. It required no vehicle except his own body and coast him nothing but
his energy. Gandhiji took this necessity, as he took much that was commonplace
and transformed it into a joyful effort.
Some days after the funeral, a
special train took Gandhiji’s ashes to Allahabad. The compertment was decked
with flowers. People on the train sang bhajans. People did not weep anymore for
they could feel Gandhiji’s presence amid the flowers and the songs. At every
station sorrowful crowds filled the platform. Amid songs and prayer the train
reached Allahabad. The ashes were immersed in the Ganges where a huge crowd had
gathered at the bank. Afterwards we all went back to Delhi.
Back to Delhi, I felt at sea. I
had not directly walked with Gandhiji, gone to the prison at his call or made
any sacrifice for my country. My sisters and I, had other young people like me,
had been merely onlookers. But still I felt I had grown up within a magic
circle. With Bapu’s passing away, I felt the magic circle had vanished, leaving
me unprotected.
With an effort I roused myself. I
asked myself – had Bapu lived and died for nothing? How could I so easily lose
courage when he was longer there? My values were not so weak. Millions of
people would have been ordinary folk but for Bapu. He brought them out of
indifference and awakened then one another’s suffering. What if now Bapu is
gone? We were still there, young, strong and proud to bear his banner before
us.
Bapu had passed away but his
India would continue to live in his children.
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